'Worst deal in all history': Former Labor PM Paul Keating savages AUKUS submarine deal (2024)

Formerprime minister Paul Keating has taken aim at Australia'sAUKUS nuclear-powered submarine deal with the United States and the United Kingdom, calling it the "worst international decision"by a Labor government since conscription in World War I.

Key points:

  • The AUKUS deal will see Australia spend up to $368 billion to acquire nuclear-powered submarines
  • Mr Keating has dubbed it one of the worst deals in history
  • He insists Australia should draw closer to China than to the United States and the United Kingdom

The former Labor leader also offered a scathing assessment of the government's most senior politicians, including Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, Defence Minister Richard Marles, and Foreign Affairs Minister Penny Wong, dubbing Mr Marles and Senator Wong"seriously unwise ministers".

"This week, Anthony Albanese screwed into place the last shackle in the long chain the United States has laid out to contain China," Mr Keating said ina written statement issued before he addressed the National Press Club on Wednesday.

"No mealy-mouthed talk of 'stabilisation' in our China relationship or resort to softer or polite language will disguise from the Chinese the extent and intent of our commitment to United States's strategic hegemony in East Asia with all its deadly portents.

"History will be the judge of this project in the end. But I want my name clearly recorded among those who say it is a mistake. Who believes that, despite its enormous cost, it does not offer a solution to the challenge of great power competition in the region or to the security of the Australian people and its continent."

Mr Keating has been critical of the AUKUS defence pact since it was first struckbetween the three nations 18 months ago.

Mr Albanese met with US President Joe Biden and UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak in California earlier this week, where they finalised a deal for Australia to buy and build nuclear-powered submarines, costing up to $368 billion over three decades.

Australia will eventually build British-designed nuclear-powered submarines with American combat systems.

Before that happens, Australia will buy at least three US nuclear-powered submarines early next decade —boats that might be second-hand and need US Congressional approval.

The Coalition has endorsed the deal.

"For $360 billion, we're going to get eight submarines. It must be the worst deal in all history," Mr Keating said.

The nuclear-powered submarines will replace Australia's ageing diesel-powered Collins Class submarines, which Mr Keating took credit at the National Press Club for acquiring withthen-Labor defence minister Kim Beazley.

Mr Beazley, in an interview with the ABC's Afternoon Briefing, said he disagreed with Mr Keating's assessment that the AUKUS deal was the worst international decision by a Labor government since World War I.

"I don't agree with that — no. And I think it's a good decision that's been arrived at with detailed consideration," he said.

"I actually think we need these submarines. It's a question of their speed and the areas that they have to cover."

Australian, American and British officials have cited the growth of China's military as a key reason for Australia needing nuclear-powered submarines.

Mr Keating dismissed China's growing military as posinga threat to Australia.

"Let me say this: China has not threatened us," he said.

Mr Keating, who said he spoke for both Labor politicians and grassroots members who felt they could not speak out, said nothing short of a Chinese naval fleet heading for Australia should be considered a threat.

"We wouldn't need submarines to sink an armada,an armada of Chinese boats andtroop ships," he told the press club. "We'd just do it with planes and missiles."

Opposition Leader Peter Dutton described Mr Keating's comments as "unhinged".

Speaking to the ABC's 7.30 program, Mr Marles refused to criticise Mr Keating for his opinions but insisted the government was acting in Australia's best interest.

"Whatever Paul Keating says about myself, the Foreign Minister, the Prime Minister – you won't hear a bad word from us about him," Mr Marles said.

"The Hawke-Keating government was the great peacetime reformist, long-term government in our history. It's a government that finished in 1996, and our responsibility is to be governing the country in the national interest in 2023."

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Mr Marles also defended SenatorWong against Mr Keating's assessment of her time as foreign minister, arguing she has done a "great deal" to repair international relations in the Pacific region.

"Penny Wong has done more in respect of putting an emphasis on our relations with the Pacific than any foreign minister, within a year – she really is one of the greatest foreign ministers we've had," Mr Marles said.

He also praised MrAlbanese for his presenceon the international stage.

"He's actually the person who stabilised our relations with China, but he understands the importance of getting the hard power equation right — that's what we're doing here."

'Worst deal in all history': Former Labor PM Paul Keating savages AUKUS submarine deal (2024)

FAQs

What is the AUKUS submarine deal? ›

The agreement will be central to Australia's acquisition of a sovereign nuclear-powered submarine capability from the 2030s, with the transfer of Virginia class submarines from the US to Australia, and the transfer of equipment from the UK for use in Australia's SSN‑AUKUS submarines.

Who is building the AUKUS submarines? ›

The Government has selected ASC Pty Ltd and BAE Systems to build Australia's SSN‑AUKUS submarines.

What is the AUKUS program? ›

AUKUS (/ˈɔːkəs/ AW-kəs), also styled as Aukus, is a trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States intended to "promote a free and open Indo-Pacific that is secure and stable."

Is BAE Systems involved in AUKUS? ›

The Australian Government has selected BAE Systems and ASC Pty Ltd to build Australia's new fleet of nuclear powered submarines in the latest significant development in the AUKUS trilateral security pact between the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia.

How does AUKUS benefit the US? ›

By modernizing our longstanding partnerships, AUKUS will help us meet the challenges of the future, strengthen our defense, enhance deterrence, and contribute to peace, security, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region and beyond.

What is the main objective of AUKUS? ›

AUKUS's primary objective is to uphold peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific and to deter and defend against rapidly evolving threats to the international order and system there.

Which country builds the best submarines? ›

-Among the world's elite attack submarines are the Russian Project 945A Kondor Class (Sierra II) and Project 885 Yasen (Severodvinsk), the British Astute-class, and the American Virginia and Seawolf-classes. -These submarines boast advanced stealth, speed, and weaponry, making them formidable assets in naval warfare.

How many submarines does Aukus have? ›

Australia plans to build five SSN-AUKUS submarines in addition to acquiring three nuclear-powered Virginia-class submarines from the United States. The class will be powered by Rolls-Royce's pressurised water reactors (PWR). The submarines will displace over 10,000 tonnes.

Which country owns the most submarines? ›

Russia Has the Biggest Fleet

Russia ranks first with 65 submarines, followed by the U.S. (64) and China (61). Combined, the three countries account for 40% of the global fleet.

What is the best non nuclear submarine in the world? ›

The Gotland-class submarine, a Swedish boat, is the most prominent example of the extreme stealth of non-nuclear AIP submarines. During a joint wargaming exercise in 2005, it tactically sank the USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76) several times.

Which countries support AUKUS? ›

Spotlight: AUKUS: The Trilateral Security Partnership Between Australia, U.K. and U.S.

How many submarines does the US have? ›

Today's submarine force is the most capable force in the world and the history of U.S. Navy, comprising 53 fast attack submarines, 14 ballistic-missile submarines and four guided-missile submarines.

What will replace the Astute submarine? ›

“The Royal Navy's submersible ship nuclear AUKUS submarines will be operational from the late 2030s, replacing the current Astute Class.”

What does SSN mean in the navy? ›

Submarines in the U.S. Navy

The U.S. Navy operates nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs), nuclear-powered cruise missile and special operations forces (SOF) submarines (SSGNs), and nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs).

Did Australia say BAE to build fleet of nuclear-powered submarines? ›

The Australian government has selected BAE Systems to build its new fleet of nuclear-powered submarines as part of the AUKUS trilateral security pact with the US and the UK. Dubbed the SSN-AUKUS, the submarine will be based on next-generation British design but will incorporate cutting-edge systems from the US.

What is the Aukus submarine deal and what ...The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com ›

From this year Australian military and civilian personnel will embed with US and UK navies, including within both countries' submarine industrial bases. Fro...
The AUKUS nuclear-powered submarine pathway will deliver long-term strategic benefits for Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States. It strengthens th...
British firm BAE Systems will partner with ASC Pty Ltd to build Australia's nuclear-powered submarines, in a major moment for the AUKUS programme. Meeting i...

How many nuclear submarines does AUKUS have? ›

Ultimately, this will see the Royal Australian Navy operate a fleet of eight nuclear-powered submarines by the mid-2050s.

What is the focus of AUKUS? ›

to establish a future submarine base on the east coast of Australia to support the basing and disposition of future nuclear-powered submarines.

What does the AUKUS deal provide its participants in strategic terms? ›

"In that context, AUKUS is exactly in-line with our National Defense Strategy." The partnership, which was agreed to in September 2021, is aimed at fostering technology exchanges among the three countries and building Australia's nuclear-powered submarine force.

Who is in charge of AUKUS? ›

In line with the NDAA, in April 2024 the Secretary of State designated Matthew Steinhelfer as the Department's AUKUS Senior Advisor responsible for overseeing and coordinating the implementation of the AUKUS partnership.

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